| Online estimate vs. contractor quote | Planning range first, itemized contractor scope second | Does the written bid explain why it is above, below, or near the online estimate? |
| Equipment | Brand, model, tonnage, SEER2 or HSPF2, AHRI match | Are the indoor and outdoor model numbers specific enough to compare? |
| Sizing | Manual J or documented load calculation | Did the contractor explain why this system size fits the home? |
| Labor scope | Installation, removal, startup, testing, disposal | Does the bid say what labor is included and what is excluded? |
| Ductwork | Reusable, sealed, repaired, replaced, or excluded | Were duct leakage, returns, and airflow checked before pricing? |
| Permit and code | Permit pull, inspection, required corrections | Who owns permit fees and failed-inspection correction work? |
| Warranty | Equipment warranty plus separate labor warranty | Are labor warranty length, exclusions, and service process written down? |
| Price outlier | One bid much higher or lower than the others | What specific scope difference explains the outlier price? |
| Decision score | Complete, unclear, risky, or not comparable | Can this estimate be compared line by line with the other two bids? |